MODULE SUPPLEMENT: CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
References

Aronow, W. S. (2001). Commentary on treatment of hypertension in the elderly. Cardiovascular Drugs Therapy 15(3): 281-282.

Badimon, J. J., Fuster, V., Chesebro, J. H., Badimon, L. 1993 Coronary atherosclerosis. A multifactorial disease. Circulation. 87(3 Suppl):II3-16.

Bramstedt, K. A. (2003). Aortic valve replacement in the elderly: Frequently indicated yet frequently denied. Gerontology, 49(1): 46-49.

Fleg, J. L., O'Connor, F., et al. (1995). Impact of age on the cardiovascular response to dynamic upright exercise in healthy men and women. Journal of Applied Physiology, 78(3): 890-900.

Fleg, J. L., Schulman, S., et al. (1994). Effects of acute beta-adrenergic receptor blockade on age-associated changes in cardiovascular performance during dynamic exercise. Circulation, 90(5): 2333-2341.

Jones, P. P., Shapiro, L. F., Keisling, G. A., Jordan, J., Shannon, J.R., Quaife, R. A., & Seals, D. R. (2001). Altered autonomic support of arterial blood pressure with age in healthy men. Circulation, 104: 2424-2429.

Kass, D. A. (2002). Age-related changes in ventricular-Arterial coupling: Pathophysiologic implications. Heart Failure Reviews, 7: 51-62.

Kass, D. A., Shapiro, E. P. et al. (2001). Improved arterial compliance by a novel advanced glycation end-product crosslink breaker. Circulation, 104(13): 1464-1470.

Kitzman, D. W. (2002). Diastolic heart failure in the elderly. Heart Failure Reviews, 7: 17-27.

Lakatta, E. G. (2002-2003). Aging and the cardiovascular system. In M. H. Beers & R. Berkew. The Merck Manual of Geriatrics. (Note: This link will open in a new browser window which you can close to return here.)

Lakatta, E. G. & Sollott, S. J. (2002). Perspectives on mammalian cardiovascular aging: Human to molecules. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A. 132: 699-721.

Lakatta, E. G. (2002a). Age-associated cardiovascular changes in health: Implications on cardiovascular disease in older persons. Heart Failure Reviews, 7: 29-49.

Lakatta, E. G. (1999). Circulatory function in younger and older humans in health. In W. R. Hazzard, J. P. Blass, W. H. Ettinger, J. B. Halter, & J. G. Ouslander (eds). Principles of geriatric medicine and gerontology, 4th ed (pp. 645-660), New York: McGraw-Hill.

Lakatta, E. G. (1993). Cardiovascular regulatory mechanisms in advanced age. Physiology Reviews, 73(2): 413-67.

Lakatta, E. G. (1992). Interaction between nutrition and aging: A summary of effects on the cardiovascular system. Nutrition Reviews, 50(12): 419-420.

Lakatta, E. G. (2002b). Introduction: Chronic heart failure in older persons. Heart Failure Reviews, 7: 5-8.

Monahan, K. D., Dinenno, F. A., et al. (2001). Age associated changes in cardiovascular baroreflex sensitivity are related to central arterial compliance. American Journal of Physiology and Heart Circulation Physiology, 281(1): H284-H289.

Moreau, K. L., Donato, A. J., et al. (2003). Regular exercise, hormone replacement therapy, and the age-related decline in carotid arterial compliance in healthy women. Cardiovascular Research, 57(3): 861-868.

Ornish D., Scherwitz L. W., Billings J. H., Brown S. E., Gould K. L., Merritt T. A., Sparler S., Armstrong W. T., Ports T. A., Kirkeeide R. L., Hogeboom C., Brand R. J. (1998). Intensive lifestyle changes for reversal of coronary heart disease. JAMA, 280(23): 2001-2007.

Weber, M. A. (2003). Outcomes of treating hypertension in the elderly: A short commentary on current issues. American Journal of Geriatric Cardiology, 12(1): 14-18.